Kew Gardens

About Kew Gardens

The bustling metropolitan, London is also home to every nature lover’s dream location, the Kew Gardens. Renowned as the world’s largest and most diverse botanical collection, Kew Gardens London is located in the southwest part of the city and is London’s largest UNESCO World Heritage Site. This iconic place is home to over 50,000 living plants and a living collection of Kew which has more than 27,000 taxa all of which have been curated by the Royal Botanic Gardens of Kew. The Gardens also have one of the world’s largest herbariums with over 8.5 million preserved fungal and plant specimens. Kew also has a scientific research centre of international renown and a library that houses more than 750,000 volumes and over 175,000 prints and plant drawings.

Kew Gardens London is one of London’s most family-friendly attractions and promises as much entertainment as it educates visitors. Witness the world’s diverse ecosystems and the plant species that flourish in them at the various glasshouses and zones of Kew. Take a stroll through woody trails amidst trees that are endangered or are unique to the old gardens. Explore the ruins of the past with your loved ones at the historical places that abound at Kew Gardens London.

What's Inside The Kew Gardens

Kew Gardens London is home to thousands of plant species brought in from all across the world. Inside Kew Gardens is the world’s most diverse collection of flora, that has been housed in zones specially curated keeping in mind the natural habitats, climatic requirements and ecosystems that are needed for the plants to flourish.

Davies Alpine House

Witness the cool, dry and windy climatic conditions where high-altitude alpine plants flourish at the Davies Alpine House of Kew Gardens London. The 21st-century glasshouse combines traditional practices with modern technology and allows plants to thrive without using wind pumps and energy-intensive air conditioning. The two back-to-back arches of the structure create a stack effect to draw warm air out of the glasshouse, while air is cooled in an underground labyrinth. When flowers nurtured in Kew’s Alpine Nursery bloom to their full glory, they are brought out for display at the Davies Alpine House. From dianthus, campanulas, and lavenders to tulips, verbascums and herbs like thyme, witness uniquely attractive species at this Kew Gardens attraction.


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Natural Area

The Natural Area of Kew Gardens London is a 37-acre classic woodland region on the borders of Kew and the river Thames. Donated by Queen Victoria on the sole condition that the region retains its wild, untamed state, the Natural Area is the ultimate space for forest adventures or serene nature walks. Explore wild adventures like a picnic in the woods, and a hotel of bugs as you spot endangered beetles and walk through a log trail at the Woodland Walk. Designed as a raised trail, the Woodland Walk is a popular Kew attraction that takes you through the Natural Area without disturbing the habitat. The ecosystem includes more than 185 trees, plants like lilies, snowdrops, primroses and narcissi, and numerous butterflies, dragonflies and damselflies.


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Japanese Landscape

Among the most tranquil attractions of Kew Gardens London is the Japanese Landscape, a beautifully manicured garden that complements the Japanese Gateway. The gateway is an old architectural marvel and one of Kew’s hidden masterpieces. Designed to recreate Japanese traditions, the Japanese Landscape combines a Garden of Peace, a Garden of Activity, and a Garden of Harmony. While the Garden of Peace mimics a traditional Japanese tea garden, the Garden of Activity’s slope symbolises elements and movements of nature. The Garden of Harmony joins the two in a harmonious combination and represents Japan’s mountainous regions with stones and rock outcrops interplanted with shrubs. Some of the popular plant species here are the Rhododendron “Mother’s Day” and the Japanese anemone.


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Rock Garden

One of the most popular attractions of Kew Gardens London, the Rock Garden, also holds the distinction of being one of the oldest and largest gardens in the world. The naturalistic displays of the garden bring to life the ecosystems one can spot in the wild, and promise to transport visitors to scenic mountains. Find floral species brought in from mountainous regions across the world, like those of Europe, North America, Patagonia, Asia, South Africa, Oceania, and the Mediterranean. One of the largest areas dedicated to horticulture, more than 70 per cent of plants here are grown from wild-collected seeds, making the Garden an important resource for scientific research.


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Some Famous Plants at Kew Garden

Kew Gardens London has numerous plant species, and several of them have uses that go beyond their usual roles in their ecosystem and scientific research. From health benefits to being used for beauty and pharmaceutical purposes, many Kew Gardens plants play roles that are extremely important for humans without us knowing. Some famous Kew Gardens plants are the Common Snowdrop, Pomegranate, Turmeric, Aloe Vera, Avocado, and so on.

Common Snowdrop

Among the popular Kew Gardens plants is the Common Snowdrop, which is also among the world’s most popularly cultivated bulbous plants. Commonly grown for ornamental purposes in parks and gardens, the plant is used in the pharmaceutical industry to manage Alzheimer’s and traumatic nerve injuries, and is an effective insecticide too. A native of Europe, the plant can be naturally found in woodlands, grasslands and shrublands under the shade of deciduous trees. Among the first blooming flowers of spring, the best time to witness the Common Snowdrop is from January to March. The flowers can be found in Rock Garden, Natural Area, and around the Temple of Aeolus in Kew Gardens.


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Pomegranate

One of the most renowned Kew Gardens plants is the Pomegranate, hailed as a superfruit in modern times and one of the oldest known fruits of humankind. The crown jewel of the fruit world has a variety of uses in the health and skin care sectors. From being used as a remedy for digestive and skin disorders to speculations that it might help prevent heart disease, diabetes and cancer, pomegranates are also used for their antioxidants and fragrance in skincare products. The fruit is a good source of fibre, vitamins and minerals, and can be found in certain parts of Asia, Africa and Europe. The plant can be found in the Temperate House of Kew Gardens.


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Turmeric

One of the most useful Kew Gardens plants, Turmeric can be traced back to thousands of years ago. The bright yellow spice and dye is a domesticated plant widely grown in the tropics, with India being the world’s largest producer, consumer, and exporter of it. From being used to improve skin tone in the beauty industry to being an important Indian spice and yellow food dye in Europe and USA, turmeric has multiple functions. It is considered auspicious in Hindu traditions and has several health benefits. Used in traditional Chinese and Indian medicine, turmeric has anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory qualities. It can be found in the Palm House of the Kew Gardens.



Zones In Kew Gardens

Kew Gardens London is home to thousands of plants, all of which are cultivated and cared for in the different zones of the garden. Each plant species requires its own habitat and be a part of an ecosystem where it can thrive, something that Kew Gardens works diligently to provide.

Princess of Wales Conservatory

The windy labyrinthic glasshouse, that is the Princess of Wales Conservatory is one of the most astounding places to visit in Kew Gardens London. The glasshouse houses diverse ecosystems from across the world in its ten computer-controlled climate zones. As you walk down tropics to wetlands and deserts, discover predatory plants like the Venus flytrap and Pitcher plant in the carnivorous section and witness cacti and succulents of the dry tropics. Orchids and bromeliads await you in the steamy tropics, while the giant Victoria amazonica hides away in the wet tropical zone. The iconic glasshouse is also where a time capsule containing seeds of food crops and endangered species has been buried.


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Arboretum

Walk, explore and discover more than 14,000 trees belonging to over 2,000 species at the Arboretum. Literally meaning “a place with trees”, the leafy enclave sprawls over two-thirds of Kew Gardens London. The treasure trove of scientific knowledge has trees that are as old as the Kew Gardens, while many trees cannot be found anywhere else in Britain. Spot heritage trees, giant redwoods, and mighty oaks, and witness the world-renowned nursery of Kew Gardens in this zone. The Arboretum plays an important role in Kew’s plant conservation and protection efforts and saves plant species from extinction and habitats from destruction due to deforestation.


Also Read: Kew Gardens Facts

Rock Garden

One of the most popular attractions of Kew Gardens London, the Rock Garden, also holds the distinction of being one of the oldest and largest gardens in the world. The naturalistic displays of the garden bring to life the ecosystems one can spot in the wild, and promise to transport visitors to scenic mountains. Find floral species brought in from mountainous regions across the world, like those of Europe, North America, Patagonia, Asia, South Africa, Oceania, and the Mediterranean. One of the largest areas dedicated to horticulture, more than 70 per cent of plants here are grown from wild-collected seeds, making the Garden an important resource for scientific research.


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FAQs

Where is the Kew Gardens located?

The Kew Gardens is located at Kew, Richmond, London, TW9 3AE. The garden has four gates namely, Victoria Gate, Lion Gate, Elizabeth Gate, and Brentford Gate. Visitors can reach here by bike, bus, train, tube, car and boat.

What is the best time to visit Kew Gardens?

The best time to visit Kew Gardens London is in the early morning hours. You would encounter fewer crowds and will get ample time to explore all the attractions on the premises. You would also get to experience the plants during their best hours in the daylight.

Do we have to book in advance for Kew Gardens Tickets?

Kew Gardens London tickets can always be purchased at the walk-in ticket counters. However, it is highly recommended that you book your tickets in advance online. You will get the best value tickets online, and will also be able to book time slots as per your preference in advance.

What is the minimum age required to book Kew Gardens Tickets?

Visitors of all age groups are welcome at Kew Gardens London. All those aged under sixteen need to be accompanied by adults at all times when inside the garden. Kew Gardens tickets are free of cost for children below the age of four. Those aged 16 to 24 get tickets at lower rates as compared to older adults.

Can we pluck flowers in Kew Gardens?

Plucking flowers or causing any damage to any of the plants of Kew Gardens London is strictly prohibited. Such activities are upsetting for the Gardens team that wholeheartedly cares for the vast collections. It is advised that visitors do not climb, pick, or prune any plants and avoid walking over planted areas. It is also requested that visitors do not engage in activities that might harm the plant and animal residents of the garden and throw all rubbish in the designated bins.

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